imported>Doug Williamson |
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| 1. ''Banking.''
| | == Summary == |
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| The balance in a bank account reflects all items that have been deposited into and paid out of the account.
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| :<span style="color:#4B0082">'''''Example 1: Overdrawn account becomes balance in our favour'''''</span>
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| :We have an overdraft of £50k at the start of April.
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| :The balance at the start of a period is known as an opening balance. In our example it is £50k.
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| :So we owe £50k to the bank.
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| :We deposit £60k into the account during the month of April.
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| :This repays our overdraft, with some cash left over.
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| :At the end of April, our bank account now has a positive amount in it, of:
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| ::-50 + 60 = 10
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| :We have £10k cash in our bank account at the end of April.
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| :The amount at the end of a period is the closing balance. In our example the closing balance is £10k.
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| :<span style="color:#4B0082">'''''Example 2: Closing overdrawn balance in favour of the bank'''''</span>
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| :Our opening bank account balance for the month of May is £10k cash.
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| :So the opening cash is £10k.
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| :We pay £30k out of the account during May.
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| :Opening balance + deposits - withdrawals = Closing balance
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| ::+10 - 30 = -20
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| :This is an overdraft of £20k at the end of May.
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| :We have a closing overdraft balance of £20k.
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| 2. ''Accounting.''
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| The balance in a financial account reflects all items that have been posted to the account.
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| == See also ==
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| * [[Available balance]]
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| * [[Balance and transaction activity]]
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| * [[Balance netting]]
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| * [[Balance of payments]]
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| * [[Balance of trade]]
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| * [[Balance sheet]]
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| * [[Balance sheet date]]
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| * [[Balance sheet exposure]]
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| * [[Balance sheet insolvent]]
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| * [[Balance sheet ratio]]
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| * [[Balance sheet reduction policy]]
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| * [[Book]]
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| * [[Cash]]
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| * [[Cash balance]]
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| * [[Cash flow]]
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| * [[Cleared balance]]
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| * [[Credit balance]]
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| * [[Debit balance]]
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| * [[Dynamic balance]]
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| * [[Event after the balance sheet date]]
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| * [[Flow]]
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| * [[Idle balance]]
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| * [[Inflow]]
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| * [[Invisibles balance]]
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| * [[Ledger]]
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| * [[Ledger balance]]
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| * [[Off balance sheet]]
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| * [[Off-balance sheet finance]]
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| * [[Off balance sheet risk]]
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| * [[Outflow]]
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| * [[Post balance sheet event]]
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| * [[Reducing balance]]
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| * [[Target balance]]
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| * [[Transaction balance]]
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| * [[Trial balance]]
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| * [[Visibles balance]]
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| * [[Zero balance account]]
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| [[Category:Accounting,_tax_and_regulation]]
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| [[Category:The_business_context]]
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