IRI and Initial coin offering: Difference between pages

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(Update and expand for Incremental borrowing rate.)
 
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''Financial reporting''.
(ICO).


Interest Rate Implicit in a lease, in relation to IFRS 16, Leases.
Initial coin offering is a high-risk investment scheme in which investors receive interest in cryptocurrencies.


This is the internal rate of return of the lease cash flows, including the capital value of the leased asset.


The European Securities and Markets Authority (ESMA) has warned investors that there is a “high risk of losing all of their invested capital as ICOs are very risky and highly speculative investments”.


If the IRI is determinable, then IFRS 16 requires the IRI to be used as the discount rate for calculating related lease liabilities and assets for reporting under IFRS 16.
ESMA has also noted that ICOs are vulnerable to the risk of fraud or money laundering.


If the IRI is not determinable, the lessee's Incremental borrowing rate must be used instead.


ESMA points out:


==See also==
“The price of the coin or token is typically extremely volatile and investors may not be able to redeem them for a prolonged period.
*[[DIA]]
 
*[[IFRS 16]]
Another key risk stems from the fact that, depending on how they are structured, ICOs may fall outside of the scope of EU laws and regulations, in which case investors cannot benefit from the protection that these laws and regulations provide.”
*[[Implied rate of interest]]
 
*[[Incremental borrowing rate]]
 
*[[Internal rate of return]]
Turning to issuers, however, ESMA says that some forms of ICOs may be structured in such ways as to be subject to the same regulations as more standard financial instruments.
*[[International Financial Reporting Standards]]
 
*[[Lease]]
ESMA notes that it is “likely” that firms behind ICOs with those features are conducting “regulated investment activities” – in which case, “they need to comply with the relevant legislation”.
*[[RV]]
 
 
Initial coin offerings are sometimes also known as initial public coin offerings (IPCOs).
 
 
== See also ==
* [[Cryptocurrency]]
* [[European Securities and Markets Authority]]
* [[Financial instrument]]
* [[Invested capital]]
* [[Token]]
 
 
==External links==
 
[http://www.esma.europa.eu/sites/default/files/library/esma50-157-828_ico_statement_firms.pdf ESMA statement November 2017]
 
[[Category:Investment]]
[[Category:Financial_risk_management]]

Latest revision as of 21:07, 24 June 2022

(ICO).

Initial coin offering is a high-risk investment scheme in which investors receive interest in cryptocurrencies.


The European Securities and Markets Authority (ESMA) has warned investors that there is a “high risk of losing all of their invested capital as ICOs are very risky and highly speculative investments”.

ESMA has also noted that ICOs are vulnerable to the risk of fraud or money laundering.


ESMA points out:

“The price of the coin or token is typically extremely volatile and investors may not be able to redeem them for a prolonged period.

Another key risk stems from the fact that, depending on how they are structured, ICOs may fall outside of the scope of EU laws and regulations, in which case investors cannot benefit from the protection that these laws and regulations provide.”


Turning to issuers, however, ESMA says that some forms of ICOs may be structured in such ways as to be subject to the same regulations as more standard financial instruments.

ESMA notes that it is “likely” that firms behind ICOs with those features are conducting “regulated investment activities” – in which case, “they need to comply with the relevant legislation”.


Initial coin offerings are sometimes also known as initial public coin offerings (IPCOs).


See also


External links

ESMA statement November 2017