Emerging market and Encumbrance: Difference between pages

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''Market classification.''
An encumbrance is a right over an asset, enjoyed by someone other than the owner of the asset.


(EM).
Encumbrances prevent or restrict the owner's flexibility to use or dispose of the asset as freely as if it were ''unencumbered''.


A market which is intermediate between a developed market and a frontier market.


Markets (in order of economic development) are often classified as:
'''Liens''' and '''mortgages''' are examples of encumbrances.


::Developed;
::Emerging;
::Frontier;
::Least Developing.
Different organisations produce slightly different lists of countries within each of these categories.
Examples of emerging markets in MSCI's classification include - in alphabetical order - Brazil, Chile, China, Colombia and the Czech Republic.


For the purposes of bank liquidity liquidity regulation, an asset may be considered encumbered if:
*It has been pledged; or
*It is subject to any arrangement to secure, collateralise or credit enhance any transaction from which it cannot be freely withdrawn.




==See also==
==See also==
*[[Brazil]]
*[[Charge]]
*[[China]]
*[[Collateral]]
*[[Developed market]]
*[[Credit enhancement]]
*[[Developing country]]
*[[Lien]]
*[[Emerging currency]]
*[[Liquidity]]
*[[EMTA]]
*[[Mortgage]]
* [[Frontier market]]
*[[Pledge]]
*[[International Bank for Reconstruction and Development]]
*[[Security]]
*[[Least developed countries]]  (LDCs)
*[[Unencumbered]]
*[[LICs]]
*[[LMICs]]
* [[Market]]
*[[MSCI]]
*[[United Nations Conference on Trade and Development]]
 
 
==External link==
*[https://www.msci.com/our-solutions/indexes/market-classification Market classifications - MSCI]


[[Category:The_business_context]]
[[Category:Accounting,_tax_and_regulation]]

Revision as of 13:35, 8 September 2020

An encumbrance is a right over an asset, enjoyed by someone other than the owner of the asset.

Encumbrances prevent or restrict the owner's flexibility to use or dispose of the asset as freely as if it were unencumbered.


Liens and mortgages are examples of encumbrances.


For the purposes of bank liquidity liquidity regulation, an asset may be considered encumbered if:

  • It has been pledged; or
  • It is subject to any arrangement to secure, collateralise or credit enhance any transaction from which it cannot be freely withdrawn.


See also