Collateral and Days sales outstanding: Difference between pages

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1.  
(DSO).


An asset provided as security for a debt.
A credit measurement ratio calculated by dividing accounts receivable outstanding at the end of time period by the average daily credit sales for the period.




2.
<span style="color:#4B0082">'''Example 1'''</span>


Security provided in respect of a financial transaction, such as a swap.  
Accounts receivable = EUR 50m.


Collateral is normally provided in the form of cash or readily marketable securities.
Daily credit sales = EUR 2m.
 
 
Then Days sales outstanding:
 
= 50 / 2
 
= 25 days.
 
Based on <u>annual</u> total sales - or total sales for any other period - the calculation is modified appropriately for the length of the time period in days (for example 365 days per year).
 
 
<span style="color:#4B0082">'''Example 2'''</span>
 
Annual credit sales = EUR 730m.
 
Accounts receivable = EUR 50m.
 
 
Then Days sales outstanding:
 
= (50 / 730)  x  365
 
= 25 days (as before).
 
A lower result is considered desirable although the business needs to ensure it does not put itself at a competitive disadvantage to other businesses which offer easier credit terms to customers.
 
DSO is also sometimes known as Days billing outstanding (DBO) or Days receivables outstanding (DRO).




== See also ==
== See also ==
* [[Bilateral repurchase agreement]]
* [[Credit]]
* [[Caps]]
* [[Debtor days]]
* [[Collateral agreement]]
* [[Ratio analysis]]
* [[Collateral manager]]
* [[Collateral swap]]
* [[Collateral transformation]]
* [[Collateralise]]
* [[Collateralised Mortgage Obligation]]  (CMO)
* [[Collateralized to market]]
* [[Covenant]]
* [[Credit support annex]]
* [[Debt ratio]]
* [[Derivative instrument]]
* [[Double duty]]
* [[Eligible collateral]]
* [[Encumbrance]]
* [[General collateral]]
* [[Haircut]]
* [[ISDA Master Agreement]]
* [[Liquidity insurance]]
* [[Liquidity upgrade]]
* [[Margin]]
* [[Post]]
* [[Repurchase agreement]]
* [[Risk mitigation]]
* [[Secured]]
* [[Secured debt]]
* [[Security]]
* [[Tri-party repurchase agreement]]
* [[Unencumbered]]
 
[[Category:Long_term_funding]]
[[Category:Risk_frameworks]]

Revision as of 09:06, 21 November 2018

(DSO).

A credit measurement ratio calculated by dividing accounts receivable outstanding at the end of time period by the average daily credit sales for the period.


Example 1

Accounts receivable = EUR 50m.

Daily credit sales = EUR 2m.


Then Days sales outstanding:

= 50 / 2

= 25 days.

Based on annual total sales - or total sales for any other period - the calculation is modified appropriately for the length of the time period in days (for example 365 days per year).


Example 2

Annual credit sales = EUR 730m.

Accounts receivable = EUR 50m.


Then Days sales outstanding:

= (50 / 730) x 365

= 25 days (as before).

A lower result is considered desirable although the business needs to ensure it does not put itself at a competitive disadvantage to other businesses which offer easier credit terms to customers.

DSO is also sometimes known as Days billing outstanding (DBO) or Days receivables outstanding (DRO).


See also