ESG Issuer Profile Scores and Euro zone: Difference between pages

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''Credit ratings - ESG - credit rating agencies - Moody's.''
''The euro.''


(IPSs).
The Euro zone is the collective name for the 19 countries adopting European Monetary Union (EMU) in full.
Sometimes written 'Eurozone', 'eurozone' or 'Euro-zone'.


ESG Issuer Profile Scores are issued by Moody's.
More formally known as the 'euro area' and more informally as 'euroland'.  


They are opinions of an issuer's exposure - or a transaction's exposure - to Environmental (E), Social (S) and Governance (G) considerations.


The score on each category of considerations ranges from Positive (1), for example E-1, to Very Highly Negative (5), for example E-5.
The 19 countries in the euro area are:
 
Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Portugal, Slovakia, Slovenia and Spain.
 
 
The nine European Union (EU) countries which are not in the euro area are:
 
Bulgaria, Croatia, the Czech Republic, Denmark, Hungary, Poland, Romania, Sweden and the United Kingdom (UK).
 
 
====Brexit====
A referendum in the UK in June 2016 resulted in a vote for the UK to begin the process of leaving the EU.  




== See also ==
== See also ==
* [[Corporate governance]]
* [[Bank supervision]]
* [[ESG Credit Impact Scores]]
* [[Brexit]]
* [[Credit rating]]
* [[Central bank]]
* [[Credit rating agency]]
* [[Core countries]]
* [[Credit risk]]
* [[ESCB]]
* [[Corporate social responsibility]]
* [[Eurobond]]
* [[Environmental concerns]]
* [[European Central Bank]]
*[[ESG]]
* [[European Financial Stability Facility]]
* [[ESG investment]]
* [[European Monetary Union]]
* [[ESG ratings]]
* [[European Union]]
* [[ESG Relevance Score]]
* [[Eurosystem]]
* [[ESG Vulnerability Score]]
* [[Grexit]]
* [[ESG stock]]
* [[Periphery countries]]
* [[Fitch]]
 
* [[Green]]
 
* [[Green Finance Initiative]]
 
* [[Issuer]]
==== Currencies of EU countries not in the euro area ====
* [[Moody's]]
* [[BGN]]
* [[Social concerns]]
* [[HRK]]
* [[Stress]]
* [[CZK]]
* [[Sustainability]]
* [[DKK]]
* [[HUF]]
* [[PLN]]
* [[RON]]
* [[SEK]]
* [[GBP]]


[[Category:Accounting,_tax_and_regulation]]
[[Category:The_business_context]]
[[Category:Corporate_finance]]
[[Category:Intercompany_funding]]
[[Category:Investment]]
[[Category:Long_term_funding]]
[[Category:Long_term_funding]]
[[Category:Identify_and_assess_risks]]
[[Category:Manage_risks]]
[[Category:Risk_frameworks]]
[[Category:Risk_reporting]]
[[Category:Financial_products_and_markets]]

Revision as of 05:32, 17 April 2019

The euro.

The Euro zone is the collective name for the 19 countries adopting European Monetary Union (EMU) in full. Sometimes written 'Eurozone', 'eurozone' or 'Euro-zone'.

More formally known as the 'euro area' and more informally as 'euroland'.


The 19 countries in the euro area are:

Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Portugal, Slovakia, Slovenia and Spain.


The nine European Union (EU) countries which are not in the euro area are:

Bulgaria, Croatia, the Czech Republic, Denmark, Hungary, Poland, Romania, Sweden and the United Kingdom (UK).


Brexit

A referendum in the UK in June 2016 resulted in a vote for the UK to begin the process of leaving the EU.


See also


Currencies of EU countries not in the euro area

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