(B)/W and Capacity: Difference between pages

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''Variance analysis''
1. ''Law''.
Anyone can enter a contract, whether or not they have ‘capacity’ to do so. But if an individual who lacks contractual capacity enters a contract, the contract may not be enforceable.
Problems of capacity may arise in relation to minors, mental incapacity or intoxication.


(Better)/Worse.
2.
More generally, the ability to absorb or hold.  For example, tax capacity or borrowing capacity.
(Tax capacity being the ability to use tax reliefs efficiently to shelter otherwise taxable profits or gains. Borrowing capacity being the maximum amount of borrowing which can be sustained based on a firm's expected future cashflows and its assets.)


A label and sign convention in financial reporting.
3. ''Banking''.
In relation to the individuals whom a bank will authorise to open and operate a bank account, the appropriate level of seniority and the role of the individuals within the business of the customer.


It is designed to aid the interpretation of differences or changes, by specifying a consistent convention.
== See also ==
 
* [[Contract]]
 
Under the (B)/W convention, good news is denoted by a NEGATIVE (bracketed) number.
 
Good news is also known as a 'favourable variance'.
 
For example, a cost saving or an income improvement.
 
A common example is a better actual result, compared with an earlier forecast.
 
 
 
Under the (B)/W convention POSITIVE numbers are bad news, 'worse'.
 
Bad news is also known as an 'adverse' variance.


 
[[Category:Regulation_and_Law]]
=====B/(W) convention=====
 
Sometimes the opposite convention is used.
 
This is the B/(W) convention.
 
Under the B/(W) convention - negative numbers are worse (adverse).
 
Under the B/(W) convention POSITIVE numbers are better and favourable.
 
 
== See also ==
*[[Variance]]
*[[Adverse]]
*[[YTD]]
*[[Inflow/(outflow)]]
*[[Mostly positive]]
*[[Variance analysis]]

Revision as of 08:33, 8 October 2013

1. Law. Anyone can enter a contract, whether or not they have ‘capacity’ to do so. But if an individual who lacks contractual capacity enters a contract, the contract may not be enforceable. Problems of capacity may arise in relation to minors, mental incapacity or intoxication.

2. More generally, the ability to absorb or hold. For example, tax capacity or borrowing capacity. (Tax capacity being the ability to use tax reliefs efficiently to shelter otherwise taxable profits or gains. Borrowing capacity being the maximum amount of borrowing which can be sustained based on a firm's expected future cashflows and its assets.)

3. Banking. In relation to the individuals whom a bank will authorise to open and operate a bank account, the appropriate level of seniority and the role of the individuals within the business of the customer.

See also