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A synthetic financial instrument is a combination of two or more instruments, designed to replicate the cashflows from another instrument.
A synthetic financial instrument is a combination of two or more instruments, designed to replicate the cashflows from another instrument.


For example, a synthetic forward foreign exchange contract can be built from a simultaneous combination of:
 
i. A spot foreign exchange contract.
<span style="color:#4B0082">'''Example 1'''</span>
ii. A borrowing in one of the currencies; and
 
iii. A deposit of equal maturity in the other currency.
A synthetic two-year deposit can be built from a simultaneous combination of:
 
# A one-year deposit to start today and
# A forward contract to re-deposit the maturing proceeds after one year, at a pre-agreed rate for the second year.
 
 
<span style="color:#4B0082">'''Example 2'''</span>
 
A synthetic forward foreign exchange contract can be built from a simultaneous combination of:
 
# A spot foreign exchange contract
# A borrowing in one of the currencies and
# A deposit of equal maturity in the other currency.
 


== See also ==
== See also ==
* [[Arbitrage]]
* [[Arbitrage]]
* [[Foreign exchange forward contract]]
* [[Foreign exchange forward contract]]
* [[Outright]]
* [[Parity]]
* [[Synthetic forward]]
* [[Synthetic LIBOR]]


[[Category:The_business_context]]
[[Category:Financial_products_and_markets]]

Latest revision as of 22:59, 17 July 2021

A synthetic financial instrument is a combination of two or more instruments, designed to replicate the cashflows from another instrument.


Example 1

A synthetic two-year deposit can be built from a simultaneous combination of:

  1. A one-year deposit to start today and
  2. A forward contract to re-deposit the maturing proceeds after one year, at a pre-agreed rate for the second year.


Example 2

A synthetic forward foreign exchange contract can be built from a simultaneous combination of:

  1. A spot foreign exchange contract
  2. A borrowing in one of the currencies and
  3. A deposit of equal maturity in the other currency.


See also