Working capital

From ACT Wiki
Revision as of 11:20, 10 February 2017 by imported>Doug Williamson (Add note about negative working capital in food retailing.)
Jump to navigationJump to search

Working capital is normally defined as the excess of current assets over current liabilities.

It represents the day to day capital requirement to continue the operations of the organisation.


In very simple terms, it can be calculated as:

Stock

ADD: Trade debtors

LESS: (Trade creditors)

= Working capital


This working capital requirement has to be financed by borrowings, shareholders' funds, or a combination of both of them.


Working capital can be negative, for example in food retailing.


See also