Called up share capital and Capacity: Difference between pages

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Called up share capital is the total nominal value of the outstanding shares of a company on which the company has called for payment of the nominal value from the shareholders.
1. ''Law''.  


If a company or individual lacking contractual capacity purports to enter a contract, the contract may not be enforceable.


The life cycle of of a share can include - in this order:
Problems of contractual capacity may arise, for example, in relation to requirements for dual signatories to bind certain companies or to bind companies of particular kinds in certain [[jurisdiction]]s.


:(1) Authorisation of the company to issue a maximum total cumulative number of shares.
Other potential capacity problems - relating more to individuals - include minors, mental incapacity or intoxication.
:(2) Issue by the company of shares to shareholders, also known as allotment.
:(3) Calling up by the company for the shareholders to pay the nominal value of the shares to the company, if not already done.
:(4) Payment by the shareholders, into the company, of the amounts due.




With the relevant additional authority, companies may also redeem and cancel shares in issue, or repurchase them to hold them "in treasury".
2. ''Banking''.  


Outstanding shares are ones that remain held by shareholders - following such of the processes above that have been undertaken - also known as shares remaining "in issue".
In relation to the individuals whom a bank will authorise to open and operate a bank account, the appropriate level of seniority and the role of the individuals within the business of the customer.
 
 
3.
 
More generally, the ability to absorb or hold.  For example, tax capacity or borrowing capacity.
 
(Tax capacity being the ability to use tax reliefs efficiently to shelter otherwise taxable profits or gains. Borrowing capacity being the maximum amount of borrowing which can be sustained based on a firm's expected future cashflows and its assets.)




== See also ==
== See also ==
* [[Allotted share capital]]
* [[Contract]]
* [[Allotment]]
* [[Minor]]
* [[Authorised share capital]]
* [[Balance sheet]]
* [[Capital]]
* [[Capital conservation]]
* [[Equity]]
* [[Equity capital]]
* [[Fully paid share capital]]
* [[Issued share capital]]
* [[Nominal value]]
* [[Outstanding share capital]]
* [[Redemption]]
* [[Share]]
*[[Share capital]]
*[[Treasury shares]]


[[Category:Accounting,_tax_and_regulation]]
[[Category:The_business_context]]
[[Category:Corporate_finance]]
[[Category:Investment]]
[[Category:Long_term_funding]]
[[Category:Long_term_funding]]
[[Category:Identify_and_assess_risks]]
[[Category:Compliance_and_audit]]
[[Category:Manage_risks]]
[[Category:Risk_frameworks]]
[[Category:Risk_reporting]]
[[Category:Financial_products_and_markets]]

Revision as of 17:49, 13 March 2015

1. Law.

If a company or individual lacking contractual capacity purports to enter a contract, the contract may not be enforceable.

Problems of contractual capacity may arise, for example, in relation to requirements for dual signatories to bind certain companies or to bind companies of particular kinds in certain jurisdictions.

Other potential capacity problems - relating more to individuals - include minors, mental incapacity or intoxication.


2. Banking.

In relation to the individuals whom a bank will authorise to open and operate a bank account, the appropriate level of seniority and the role of the individuals within the business of the customer.


3.

More generally, the ability to absorb or hold. For example, tax capacity or borrowing capacity.

(Tax capacity being the ability to use tax reliefs efficiently to shelter otherwise taxable profits or gains. Borrowing capacity being the maximum amount of borrowing which can be sustained based on a firm's expected future cashflows and its assets.)


See also