Days sales outstanding: Difference between revisions

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(DSO).  A credit measurement ratio calculated by dividing accounts receivable outstanding at the end of time period by the average daily credit sales for the period.   
(DSO).   


For example, if accounts receivable = EUR 50m; and
A credit measurement ratio calculated by dividing accounts receivable outstanding at the end of time period by the average daily credit sales for the period. 
Daily credit sales = EUR 2m


Then Days sales outstanding = EUR 50m/EUR 2m = 25 days.
 
<span style="color:#4B0082">'''Example 1'''</span>
 
Accounts receivable = EUR 50m.
 
Daily credit sales = EUR 2m.
 
 
Then Days sales outstanding:
 
= 50 / 2
 
= 25 days.


Based on <u>annual</u> total sales - or total sales for any other period - the calculation is modified appropriately for the length of the time period in days (for example 365 days per year).
Based on <u>annual</u> total sales - or total sales for any other period - the calculation is modified appropriately for the length of the time period in days (for example 365 days per year).


For example given annual credit sales = EUR 730m (and accounts receivable = EUR 50m as before):
Days sales outstanding = EUR 50m/EUR 730m x 365 days
= 25 days (as before).


Also known as Days billing outstanding (DBO) or Days receivables outstanding (DRO).
<span style="color:#4B0082">'''Example 2'''</span>
 
Annual credit sales = EUR 730m.
 
Accounts receivable = EUR 50m.
 
 
Then Days sales outstanding:
 
= (50 / 730)  x  365
 
= 25 days (as before).
 
 
A lower result is generally considered desirable, although the business needs to ensure it does not put itself at a competitive disadvantage to other businesses which offer easier credit terms to customers.
 
 
DSO is also sometimes known as Days billing outstanding (DBO) or Days receivables outstanding (DRO).
 


== See also ==
== See also ==
Line 18: Line 44:
* [[Debtor days]]
* [[Debtor days]]
* [[Ratio analysis]]
* [[Ratio analysis]]


[[Category:Manage_risks]]
[[Category:Financial_products_and_markets]]

Latest revision as of 13:58, 8 October 2020

(DSO).

A credit measurement ratio calculated by dividing accounts receivable outstanding at the end of time period by the average daily credit sales for the period.


Example 1

Accounts receivable = EUR 50m.

Daily credit sales = EUR 2m.


Then Days sales outstanding:

= 50 / 2

= 25 days.

Based on annual total sales - or total sales for any other period - the calculation is modified appropriately for the length of the time period in days (for example 365 days per year).


Example 2

Annual credit sales = EUR 730m.

Accounts receivable = EUR 50m.


Then Days sales outstanding:

= (50 / 730) x 365

= 25 days (as before).


A lower result is generally considered desirable, although the business needs to ensure it does not put itself at a competitive disadvantage to other businesses which offer easier credit terms to customers.


DSO is also sometimes known as Days billing outstanding (DBO) or Days receivables outstanding (DRO).


See also