Discount basis: Difference between revisions

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imported>Doug Williamson
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The relationship between the periodic discount rate (d) and the periodic yield (r) is:
The relationship between the periodic discount rate (d) and the periodic yield (r) is:


r = d / ( 1 - d )
r = d / (1 - d)


So in this case:
So in this case:


r = 0.10 / ( 1 - 0.10 = 0.90 )
r = 0.10 / (1 - 0.10)
 
r = 0.10 / 0.90


= 11.11%
= 11.11%

Revision as of 20:40, 15 January 2016

This term can refer either to the cash flows of an instrument (Discount instruments) or to its basis of market quotation (Discount rate).


Example: Discount basis calculation

An instrument is quoted - on a discount basis, one period before its maturity - at a discount of 10% per period.

This means that it is currently trading at a price of 100% LESS 10% = 90% of its terminal value.

(The periodic yield on this instrument is 10% / 90% = 11.11%. So if the same instrument had been quoted on a yield basis, then the quoted yield per period = 11.11%.)


The relationship between the periodic discount rate (d) and the periodic yield (r) is:

r = d / (1 - d)

So in this case:

r = 0.10 / (1 - 0.10)

r = 0.10 / 0.90

= 11.11%


See also