Make whole clause and Up-shock: Difference between pages

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''Securities''.
''Interest rate risk analysis and management.''


A strong form of protection for lenders/investors in securities, designed to mitigate the adverse effects of call risk for investors.
An up-shock is a simplified model of an upward change in interest rates.


Under a make whole clause the borrower/issuer has to value the cash flows beyond the date of the early call/redemption at the government bond yield.
The up-shock is:


This potentially makes it prohibitively expensive for the issuer to take an early redemption.
*Immediate; and
 
*Permanent; and
The consequence of a make whole clause for the investor is that they can re-invest the redemption monies in government stock, thus preserving their originally expected cash inflows at lower risk.
*Affects all interest rates by an equal amount.
 
 
Make whole clauses are similar in their effect to Spens clauses.
 
Sometimes known as a make whole ''provision''.




== See also ==
== See also ==
* [[Call risk]]
* [[Down-shock]]
* [[Clause]]
* [[Interest rate risk]]
* [[Security]]
* [[Non-parallel shock]]
* [[Spens clause]]
* [[Parallel shock]]
 
* [[Shock]]
[[Category:Accounting,_tax_and_regulation]]
* [[Yield curve risk]]
[[Category:Corporate_financial_management]]

Revision as of 20:53, 29 October 2016

Interest rate risk analysis and management.

An up-shock is a simplified model of an upward change in interest rates.

The up-shock is:

  • Immediate; and
  • Permanent; and
  • Affects all interest rates by an equal amount.


See also