Price to earnings ratio: Difference between revisions

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(Updated entry. Source ACT Glossary of terms)
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PER = Total equity value ÷ Total earnings.
PER = Total equity value ÷ Total earnings.


For example if Company A's total equity value is $630m and its relevant earnings are $63m, the PER = $630m/$63m = 10.


In another case if comparable PERs for an unlisted Company B are 12, and its relevant earnings are $10m, the total value of Company B's equity can be estimated on this basis as 12 x $10m = $120m.
For example if Company A's total equity value is $630m and its relevant earnings are $63m,
 
the PER = $630m/$63m
 
= 10.
 
 
The Price to earnings ratio reflects the market's perception of the risk and the future growth prospects of the company.
 
 
PERs can also be used as a very simple estimation or comparison model, for corporate valuation.
 
In another case, say comparable PERs for an unlisted Company B are 12, and Company B's relevant earnings are $10m.
 
The total value of Company B's equity can be estimated on this basis as:
 
12 x $10m  
 
= $120m.




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* [[Prospective]]
* [[Prospective]]
* [[Ratio analysis]]
* [[Ratio analysis]]
* [[EBITDA multiple]]

Revision as of 10:58, 26 November 2014

(PER).

The ratio of the equity value of a company to its accounting earnings (profit after tax).

The PER can be calculated either on a per-share basis or on the total equity value and total earnings, giving identical results.


Per share:

PER = Current share price ÷ Earnings per share.


On total values:

PER = Total equity value ÷ Total earnings.


For example if Company A's total equity value is $630m and its relevant earnings are $63m,

the PER = $630m/$63m

= 10.


The Price to earnings ratio reflects the market's perception of the risk and the future growth prospects of the company.


PERs can also be used as a very simple estimation or comparison model, for corporate valuation.

In another case, say comparable PERs for an unlisted Company B are 12, and Company B's relevant earnings are $10m.

The total value of Company B's equity can be estimated on this basis as:

12 x $10m

= $120m.


Sometimes written as P/E ratio or PE ratio.

Also known as price earnings ratio.


See also