Working capital management: Difference between revisions

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imported>Martin ODonovan
(add internal link to working capital)
imported>Doug Williamson
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[[Working capital]] operates as a continuous cycle.  
[[Working capital]] operates as a continuous cycle.  
At its simplest, a creditor provides stock, the stock is then sold on credit, creating a debtor. In due course, the debtor pays, thus providing the firm with cash resources which are then used to pay the creditor and the surplus cash is retained in the firm. Firms can increase their financial efficiency by minimising the length of time this cycle takes. A firm that reduces its [[working capital cycle]] will reduce its working capital levels.


However, there are practical, operational and commercial limitations on how low working capital levels can fall without adversely affecting operations and relationships.  As a result, the management of working capital is essentially a compromise between levels high enough for smooth commercial operation and levels low enough to be financially efficient.
At its simplest, a creditor provides stock, the stock is then sold on credit, creating a debtor.
 
In due course, the debtor pays, thus providing the firm with cash resources which are then used to pay the creditor and the surplus cash is retained in the firm.
 
Firms can increase their financial efficiency by minimising the length of time this cycle takes. A firm that reduces its [[working capital cycle]] will reduce its working capital levels.
 
However, there are practical, operational and commercial limitations on how low working capital levels can fall without adversely affecting operations and relationships.   
 
As a result, the management of working capital is essentially a compromise between levels high enough for smooth commercial operation and levels low enough to be financially efficient.


== See also ==
== See also ==
* [[Working capital]]
* [[Working capital]]

Revision as of 15:22, 7 August 2013

Working capital operates as a continuous cycle.

At its simplest, a creditor provides stock, the stock is then sold on credit, creating a debtor.

In due course, the debtor pays, thus providing the firm with cash resources which are then used to pay the creditor and the surplus cash is retained in the firm.

Firms can increase their financial efficiency by minimising the length of time this cycle takes. A firm that reduces its working capital cycle will reduce its working capital levels.

However, there are practical, operational and commercial limitations on how low working capital levels can fall without adversely affecting operations and relationships.

As a result, the management of working capital is essentially a compromise between levels high enough for smooth commercial operation and levels low enough to be financially efficient.

See also