Open forward contract

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Risk management - foreign exchange.

An open forward contract is a foreign exchange forward contract that provides flexibility - to the party hedging its foreign exchange risk - over the date at which the currencies are exchanged.

This effectively provides an option in favour of the hedger.


The option may be paid for by:

  • An up front premium;
  • An adverse forward rate in the contract, compared with the current market forward rate; or
  • A combination of these.


The hedger is obliged to make the exchange within a pre-specified time window.


Open forwards with FX options give flexibility
"Flexibility is super key for me...
It's good to have a product mix that matches a more volatile situation, and that is open forwards with FX options."
Philip Stephens, head of corporate FX dealing at Argentex - The Treasurer 2025 Issue 1 - page 16.


Other names for open forward contracts include open window forwards, optional forward contracts, window forward contracts, time option forwards and option dated forward contracts.


See also